New Hampshire
New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services — Child Care Licensing Unit
N.H. Code Admin. R. He-C 4002 — NH Child Care Program Licensing Rules (readopted/updated August 26, 2025)
Researched 2026-09 · Summary, not legal advice — confirm with the agency before acting on a figure.
Staff-child ratios
Infants
1:4
6 weeks to 12 months
max group 12
Toddlers
1:5
13 to 24 months
max group 15
Preschool
1:8
36 to 47 months
max group 24
School-age
1:15
60 months and older (group child care center)
max group 30
Requirements
- Annual training
- 18 hours of professional development within the first 12 months of hire and annually thereafter for the center director, administrators, and all child care staff (12 hours for certain reduced-hour staff) (He-C 4002.33).
- Lead teacher
- Lead teachers must be at least 18 with a high school diploma and meet one of several options, e.g., 18 credits of related coursework (including at least 3 credits in child or human growth and development) plus 1,000 hours of experience, or a CDA credential (He-C 4002.35).
- Director
- Center directors must be at least 21 with a high school diploma, have 3 college credits in management or supervision, at least 1,500 hours of experience working with children in licensed child care or elementary school, and a qualifying education option such as a related associate degree or current early childhood certification (He-C 4002.35).
- Worth knowing
- Ratios are expressed as staffing tiers per group (e.g., 1 staff up to 4 infants; 3 staff for 9-12). Other bands: 25-35 months 1:6 (group 18); 48-59 months 1:12 (group 24); school-age programs (56+ months) 1:15 with max group 45. Mixed-age rooms use the average age. CAUTION: He-C 4002 was readopted effective Aug. 26, 2025; figures above are from the codification published by Cornell LII (sections marked effective April 22, 2022). The DHHS adopted-rule PDF could not be fetched (HTTP 403), so verify these values against the 2025 rule text at dhhs.nh.gov before relying on them.
A ratio is easy to read and hard to hold at 3pm on the playground.
Rehearse supervision