Utah
Utah Department of Health and Human Services, Division of Licensing and Background Checks (DLBC) — Child Care Licensing
Utah Administrative Code Rule R381-100 — Child Care Centers (ratios: R381-100-10)
Researched 2026-09 · Summary, not legal advice — confirm with the agency before acting on a figure.
Staff-child ratios
Infants
1:4
0–11 months
max group 8
Toddlers
1:5
18–23 months
max group 10
Preschool
1:15
4 years
max group 30
School-age
1:20
5–12 years
max group 40
Requirements
- Annual training
- Caregivers and directors must each complete at least 20 hours of child care training each year (based on the facility's license date), or at least 1.5 hours per month. At least one staff member with current pediatric first aid and CPR certification (with hands-on testing) must be present whenever a child is in care.
- Lead teacher
- Caregivers must be at least 16 years old, pass background checks, and complete the required preservice training (approximately 2.5 hours) before working with children, plus the 20-hour annual training requirement.
- Director
- Directors must be at least 21 and hold one of: a valid national credential (e.g., CDA), a National Administrator Credential with at least 60 hours of equivalent training, a bachelor's or higher degree with at least 60 hours of child development coursework, at least 12 college credit hours in child development, or at least an associate degree in early childhood development or a related field; new-director training is required within 60 working days.
- Worth knowing
- Full single-age table (DLBC guidance, February 2026): infants 0–11 mo 1:4/8; 12–17 mo 1:4/8; 18–23 mo 1:5/10; 2 yr 1:8/16; 3 yr 1:12/24; 4 yr 1:15/30; school-age 5–12 yr 1:20/40. Ratios verified from official DLBC guidance; training and qualifications verified from the R381-100-7 rule text as mirrored by Cornell LII (the adminrules.utah.gov page was not directly accessible).
A ratio is easy to read and hard to hold at 3pm on the playground.
Rehearse supervision